Urbanization Dynamics of Amasya: Linear Development Shaped by Topography and Riverine Landscapes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53463/splandes.202500404Keywords:
Amasya,, Urbanization dynamics, Linear urban development,, Sustainable urban planning,, Geographical constraints,, Sustainable urban planningAbstract
Amasya, one of Türkiye’s historically significant cities, exhibits a distinctive urbanization pattern shaped primarily by its unique topography and riverine geography. The city is nestled within a narrow valley, surrounded by steep mountains, with the Yeşilırmak River running through its center. This natural configuration has restricted settlement expansion, leading to a linear pattern of urban development oriented along the riverbanks and the limited flatlands adjacent to the valley floor. Unlike cities that sprawl radially, Amasya’s urban growth reflects a directional progression, where cultural, residential, and infrastructural elements align with the valley corridor. Such constraints, while limiting horizontal expansion, have fostered compact urban morphology and close integration between built environments and natural landscapes. This linear urbanization not only illustrates the strong interdependence of topography and human settlement but also emphasizes the need for sustainable planning approaches that respect ecological sensitivity, flood risks, and the preservation of Amasya’s rich cultural landscape. Within the framework of sustainable development, analyzing Amasya’s urban form offers valuable insights into how historical cities adapt their growth strategies to geographical constraints, balancing cultural heritage with contemporary urban needs.
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